Best winter flowering plants for the Sierra foothills

Snapdragons in January
Snapdragons in January

It may seem past the point where you would want to do any planting here in the Mountain Community around Oakhurst. But there is hope for a little color especially in pots close to the house and sheltered flower beds under the eaves.

 

Even some bedding perennials can bloom right now and not just because we’re having an Indian summer this January.

Annuals for pots and sheltered beds 

Tiny violas at the base of a camellia reseeded here

Tiny violas at the base of a camellia reseeded here

Pansies and Violas– These hardy flowers are cheery and perfect for pots. They are fine with cold and rain and even snow.  They’ll pop back up just fine when the sun comes up. I collect the seeds and sprinkle them in other pots because I know they sprout easily. Violas and pansies are relatively deer resistant.

Stock– Stock is a relatively plain and ordinary flower, but oh, that fragrance.  Plant these near where you walk. I was surprised and delighted that a sprig or two in a vase on the desk had such a nice scent.

Calendulas– Calendulas are available in more colors and varieties you ill find and often if you deadhead them will come up year after year.  They look best when planted close together.

Primroses in January wait through winter to bloom

Primroses in January wait through winter to bloom

Primulas or Primrose– native to the Himalayas, these are hardy bedding plants suitable for mass planting by the front door or in a woodland setting where the soil is friable. The flowers are circular, and usually solid colors of yellow, white, or pink.

Snapdragons in January

Snapdragons in January

Snapdragon  Also relatively deer resistant, are the snapdragons coming in many heights and color combinations. After the first bloom, keep deadheading and these will continue to grow, ready to bloom again as early as possible in Spring.  Be sure to show a child how the dragon mouth works!

Winterblooming Bergenia blooming in February

Winterblooming Bergenia blooming in February

Perennials

Winterblooming Bergenia  With flat, fleshy leaves as big as your hand, the low growing Bergenia, turns reddish in the Fall, then blooms with vibrant pink flowers on short stalks in January or February.  This useful plant is not fussy in any season and deer don’t touch it. So surprising it is to find the bright blooms amongst the low banks of snow.

Bergenia mixed with Yellow sedum, Iris and Heuchera

Bergenia mixed with Yellow sedum, Iris and Heuchera in January

 

Bergenia bed  blooming in February

Bergenia bed blooming in February

Hellebores   Called “winter’s most captivating plants” by expert Graham Rice, these woodland perennials used to be left to the plant collectors. Now you can find them in local nurseries and new hybrids are easier to grow.  Hellebores have rose like blossoms and bloom early in the year hence the name Lenten Rose. Some bloom at Christmas, even breaking through frozen ground to do so.

Copper Canyon daisy in November snow

Copper Canyon daisy in November snow

Copper Canyon daisy   This Mexican marigold, Tagetes lemmonii, is a large, hardy and late blooming flowering bush for the foothills.  Ideal because deer don’t touch it, CopperCanyon daisies don’t mind our cold winters. Bright yellow-gold blooms on tall stems are strongly fragrant.  You may not want to bring any indoors although they do make a long lasting cut flower,…a luxury in late Fall and Winter. They are available from Intermountain Nursery in Prather.

Copper Canyon daisy in January

Copper Canyon daisy in January

3 comments

  1. Arleen Webster -

    A very nice selection of winter bloomers, Sue! I love how you have the grounds so nicely mulched! I first came upon Mexican Marigold (Tagetes lemonii) about 3 years ago when we visited the Quail Botanic Gardens in San Diego – there was a huge shrub growing near their herb garden and it had the funkiest scent (love it or hate it, but it’s starting to grow on me). I subsequently planted 3 in my garden and they have proven to be tough, drought tolerant, and very showy when in bloom. High Country Gardens nursery in New Mexico offers a dwarf variety, for those who have limited gardening space.

  2. Curbstone Valley Farm -

    I’m really going to have to try those copper canyon daisies, especially if the deer are leaving them alone. I have a lot of purple outside the deer fence in the form of rosemary and lavender, but a splash of yellow would certainly jazz things up a little in the winter border!

    • Sue Langley -

      Oh, yes, do try them, Clare,…mine are still blooming in the sun right now. They need little care and are unusual because they grow so big, so fast. The ones in this picture were transplanted from two large terracotta pots where they lived happily for two years. They should get twice as big in a normal year, although that is NOT what we are having this last Fall and Winter!

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